At first, we thought that the solution of tobacco was
going to be detrimental towards life. As many people know, a lot of the
substances found in tobacco are harmful for the organism, so our first
hypothesis was that the more tobacco we added to the cultures the least amount
of bacteria that would be grown. We thought that the conditions formed by the
tobacco solution would difficult the growth of bacteria, as some of the
substances in tobacco seriously harm the cells in our body.
Looking at our results we can infer some general
conclusions. In or first culture we only added 30mL of water as a base culture,
without adding any tobacco. We did this for comparing some base results with
tobacco results and notice some differences with the addition of tobacco. At
wavelength 602, 8 absorbance of light was 0, 90473.
On the second culture, in which we added a tobacco
solution with a 0, 0033 gr/mL concentration, the absorbance of light at
standardize wavelength was 0, 90016. As we can see the absorbance decreases
from the base culture to the 0, 0033 gr/mL concentration cultures. This could be caused by an anomaly because,
from now on, the absorbance increases linearly.
The increase of absorbance of light means an increase
in the amount of bacteria found in the culture. The reason for this is that if
there are a lot of bacteria in the culture it would become more turbid. This
turbidity would make less light pass through the liquid and more of it would be
absorbed.
These results clearly contradict our first hypothesis.
At first we thought that if we introduce a higher amount of tobacco, its
substances would have killed the bacteria but in fact, it stimulated the
bacterial growth.
A study, published by Maryland University
investigators, in the magazine Environmental Health Perspectives, affirms that
some bacteria are inhaled alive while smoking and can be installed in the
lungs. The scientist studied all the bacteria found on a cigarette and they
found at least 700 different species of bacteria, many of them known to cause
diseases. (Laborda, 2010)
Apart from the bacteria inhaled with tobacco our lungs
contain other bacteria. According to our results the substances found in
tobacco could favour the growth of pathogenic organisms with tobacco. Therefore
we have seen that many of our results in tobacco worsen many conditions caused
by tobacco initially. Apart from stimulating the carcinogenic growth of lung
cells tobacco can also produce many diseases caused by bacteria.
This clearly shows how harmful is tobacco for our
organism and how little are we aware of what we are smoking and of the many
consequences that smoking could have in the long and short term for us.
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